The Hmong in Thailand
(Compiled by Mark E. Pfeifer, PhD)
Zhitao, B. et al. (2023). “Exploring Transboundary Spaces: A Comparison of Traditional Hmong Musical Identities in China and Thailand. “ The International Journal of Diverse Identities. 23(1): 1-18.
Langill, J.C. (2023). “’I shouldn’t have to do this alone’: intersectional livelihoods and single Hmong women in Thailand.” Gender, Place and Culture. 20 pages.
Baird, I and U. Yangcheepsutjarit. (2022). "Hmong Women's Rights and the Communist Party of Thailand." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 53(1-2): 100-122.
Nguanchoo, V. (2022). “Hmong Medicinal Plant Knowledge Transmission and Retention in Social Modernity.” Human Ecology. Published Online.
Baird, I.G.. (2021). "The Hmong and the Communist Party of Thailand: A Transnational, Transcultural and Gender-Relations Transforming Experience." TRaNS: Trans -Regional and -National Studies of Southeast Asia 9: 167–184.
Baird, I.G. 2020. The Hmong and the Communist Party of Thailand: A transnational, transcultural and gender relations-transforming experience. TRaNS: Trans-Regional and National Studies of Southeast Asia.
Suebsakwong, Yuttapong & I.G. Baird 2020 (Forthcoming). Spaces of resistance, social movements and land politics of the Hmong in Phetchabun Province, Thailand. Thammasat Review Journal.
Baird, I.G. 2020. The emergence of an environmentally conscious and Buddhism-friendly marginalized Hmong religious sect along the Laos-Thailand border. Asian Ethnology.
Chambers, D.M. (2020). "From Networks to Categories: Hmong Political Positionality, Mobility, and Remnant Subjectivities in Thailand." Hmong Studies Journal, 21: 1-46.
Chambers, D.M. (2020). Gathering Vines Around a Trellis Pole: Power Geographies in Bangkok’s Hmong Refugee Communities. PhD Dissertation, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Tooker, D.E. and I.G. Baird. (2020). “Introduction to the Special Forum. Agrarian Change in Zomia: Social, Religious, and Cosmological Dimensions of Swidden Cultivation and Upland Livelihoods in the Consolidation of the “Modern” State.” Asian Ethnology, 79(2): 301-310.
Yangcheepsutjarit, U. (2020). "Celebrating Hmong New Year Not for the New Year Celebration: A Case Study in Urban Community in Chiang Mai City, Thailand." Hmong Studies Journal, 21: 1-25.
Baird, I.G. (2019). "Hmollywood Movies: 1.5 Generation Hmong Americans and Transnational Film Production in Thailand." SOJOURN: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia. 34(2): 366-396.
Leepreecha, P. (2019). “Becoming Indigenous Peoples in Thailand.” Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 50(1): 32–50.
Baird, I.G. (2018). "Different Hmong Political Orientations and Perspectives on the Thailand-Laos Border." Georgetown Journal of Asian Affairs. 4(1): Summer 2018.
Catlin-Jairazbhoy, A. (2018). "Review and Guide to Hmong Songs of Memory: Traditional Secular and Sacred Hmong Music. Essays, Images, and Film." Hmong Studies Journal, 19(2): 1-15.
Baird, I.G., Leepreecha, P. & U. Yangcheepsutjarit (2017). “Who should be considered ‘Indigenous’? A survey of ethnic groups in northern Thailand.” Asian Ethnicity, 18(4): 543-562.
Culhane-Pera, K. et al. (2015). Afraid of Delivering at the Hospital or Afraid of Delivering at Home: A Qualitative Study of Thai Hmong Families’ Decision-Making About Maternity Services. Journal of Maternal Child Health 19:2384–2392.
Latt, S. and R. Roth.(2015). "Agrarian Change and Ethnic Politics:Restructuring of Hmong and Shan Labourand Agricultural Production in Northern Thailand." Journal of Agrarian Change 15(2): 220-238.
Baird, I.G. (2014). "Chao Fa Movies: The Transnational Production of Hmong American History and Identity." Hmong Studies Journal, 15(1): 1-24.
Chambers, D. (2014). "Constructing a Governing Rationale: Developing Lao Hmong Refugees at Wat Tham Krabok." Hmong Studies Journal, 15(2): 1-13.
Culhane-Pera, K. et al. (2014). "Crossing Borders in Birthing Practices: A Hmong Village in Northern Thailand (1987-2013)." Hmong Studies Journal, 15(2): 1-21.
Culhane-Pera, K. et al. (2014). "Reflections on Crossing Borders in Birthing Practices: Hmong in one Village in Northern Thailand and Hmong in Saint Paul, Minnesota." Hmong Studies Journal, 15(2): 1-8.
Wongwatcharanukul, L et al. (2014). "Factors affecting cervical cancer screening uptake by Hmong hilltribe women in Thailand." Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 15(8): 3753-3756.
Baird, I.G. (2013). "The Monks and the Hmong: The Special Relationship Between the Chao Fa and the Tham Krabok Buddhist Temple in Saraburi Province, Thailand." In V. Tikhonov and T. Brekke, Eds., Buddhism and Violence: Militarism and Buddhism in Modern Asia. New York: Routledge, 120-151.
Khiatthong,T. Somtrakool K. & P. Tidpard. (2013). "Hmong Needlework: Development of Interior Decoration Patterns and Products for a Creative Economy." Asian Social Science; 9(13): 196-201.
Kunstadter, P. (2013). "Ethnicity, socioeconomic characteristics and knowledge, beliefs and attitudes about HIV among Yunnanese Chinese, Hmong, Lahu and Northern Thai in a north-western Thailand border district." Culture, Health and Sexuality 15(S3): S383-S400.
Leepreecha, P. et al. (2012). The Lao Hmong in Thailand: State Policies and Operations. Bangkok: Asian Research Center for Migration, Institute of Asian Studies, Chulalongkorn University.
Nakai, S. (2012). "Pig Domestication Processes: An Analysis of Varieties of Household Pig Reproduction
Control in a Hillside Village in Northern Thailand." Human Ecology, 40: 145-152.
Srithi, K. et al. (2012). "Medicinal plants used in Hmong women's healthcare in northern Thailand." Journal of
Ethnopharmacology, 139 (2012) 119-135.
Srithi, K., Trisonthi, C., Wangpakapattanawong, P., Srisanga, P. and H. Balslev.
(2012). "Plant Diversity in Hmong and Mien Homegardens in Northern Thailand." Economic Botany 66(2):
192-306.
Postert, C. (2010). “Moral Agency, Identity Crisis and Mental Health: An Anthropologist’s Plight and His
Hmong Ritual Healing.” Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry 34(1): 169-85.
Tapp, N. (2010). The Impossibility of Self: An Essay on the Hmong Diaspora. Comparative
Anthropological Studies in Society, Cosmology and Politics, Volume 6. Berlin: Lit Verlag.
Tapp, N. (2010). "Perspectives on Hmong Studies: Speech by Nicholas Tapp on Receiving the Eagle Award
at the Third International Conference on Hmong Studies, Concordia University, Saint Paul, April 10, 2010."
Hmong Studies Journal, 11: 1-12.
Evrard, O. and P. Leepreecha. (2009). “Monks, Monarchs, and Mountain Folks: Domestic
Tourism and Internal Colonialism in Northern Thailand.” Critique of Anthropology 29(3): 300-323.
Latt, S.S.W. (2009). “Ethnic Politics, Migrant Labour and Agrarian Transformation: A Case Study of
the Hmong and the Shan in a Royal Project in Northern Thailand.” Canada Research Chair in Asian Studies
Working Paper, Number 4, February 2009 – Universite de Montreal.
Nakai, S. (2009). “Analysis of Pig Consumption by Smallholders in a Hillside Swidden
Agriculture Society of Northern Thailand.” Human Ecology 37(Published Online 20 June 2009): 501-
511.
P. Leepreecha. (2008). "Role of Media Technology in Reproducing Hmong Ethnic Identity."
In D. McCaskill, P. Leepreecha and S. He, Eds. Living in a Globalized World: Ethnic Minorities in the Greater
Mekong Region. Bangkok: Mekong Press.
D. McCaskill. (2008). "Fix and Flux: the transformation of Hmong Culture and Identity." In D. McCaskill, P.
Leepreecha and S. He, Eds. Living in a Globalized World: Ethnic Minorities in the Greater Mekong Region.
Bangkok: Mekong Press.
D. McCaskill, P. Leepreecha and S. He (2008). "Globalization, Nationalism, Regionalism and Ethnic Minorities
in the Greater Mekong Subregion: A Comparative Analysis." In D. McCaskill, P. Leepreecha and S. He, Eds.
Living in a Globalized World: Ethnic Minorities in the Greater Mekong Region. Bangkok: Mekong Press.
Nakai, S. (2008). “Reproductive Performance Analysis of Native Pig Smallholders in the Hillside of Northern
Thailand.” Tropical Animal Health and Production 40: 561-566.
Nakai, S. (2008). “Decision-making on the Use of Diverse Combinations of Agricultural Products and Natural
Plants in Pig Feed: A Case Study of Native Pig Smallholders in Northern Thailand.” Tropical Animal Health
and Production 40: 201-208.
Oeltmann, J.E. et al. (2008). "Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Outbreak among US-bound Hmong Refugees,
Thailand, 2005." Emerging Infectious Diseases, 14(11): 1715-1721.
Vang, P. Zongrum, O., Sindhuphak, R., and N. Dusitsin. (2007). "Preliminary Study on Thalassemia Screening
and Genetic Counseling in Selective Hmong People in Saraburi Province, Thailand." Hmong Studies Journal
Vol 8, 2007
Johnson, T.P. (2007). “Enclothing Identity: A Hmong Girl’s Journey into the Politics of Identification in
Thailand.” Teacher’s College Record 109(7): 1637-1662.
Siriphon, A. (2006). “Local Knowledge, Dynamism and the Politics of Struggle: A Case Study of the Hmong in
Northern Thailand.” Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 37(1): 65-81.
Tomforde, M. (2006). The Hmong Mountains: Cultural Spatiality of the Hmong in Northern
Thailand. Hamburg: Lit Verlag.
Johnson, T.P. (2005). The (im)possibilities of becoming: Hmong youth and the politics of schooling
and development in Thailand. PhD Dissertation, Columbia University.
Leepreecha, P. (2004). "Ntoo Xeeb: Cultural Redefinition for Forest Conservation among the Hmong in
Thailand." In Tapp, N., Michaud, J., Culas, C., and Lee, G.Y. (Editors). Hmong/Miao in Asia. Chiang Mai,
Thailand: Silkworm Books, pp. 335-352.
Kundstadter, P. (2004). "Hmong Marriage Patterns in Thailand in Relation to Social Change." In Tapp, N.,
Michaud, J., Culas, C., and Lee, G.Y. (Editors). Hmong/Miao in Asia. Chiang Mai, Thailand: Silkworm Books,
pp. 375-420.
Symonds, P.V. (2004). "Following Hmong Cultural Pathways for the Prevention of HIV/AIDS: Notes from
the Field." In Tapp, N., Michaud, J., Culas, C., and Lee, G.Y. (Editors). Hmong/Miao in Asia. Chiang Mai,
Thailand: Silkworm Books, pp. 353-374.
Johnson-Messenger, T. (2003). "Contradictions in Learning how to be Thai: A Case Study of a Young
Hmong Woman." Hmong Studies Journal, 4:1-21
Tomforde, M. (2003). “The Global in the Local: Contested Resource-Use Systems of the Karen and
Hmong in Northern Thailand. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 34(2): pp. 347-360.
Delang, C.O. (2002). “Deforestation in Northern Thailand: The result of Hmong Farming Practices or
Thai Development Strategies?” Society and Resources 15: 483-501.
Ishida, T; Takao, S; Settheetham-Ishida, W. and Tiwawech, D. (2002). “Prevalence of hepatitis B and C virus
infection in rural ethnic populations of Northern Thailand.” Journal of Clinical Virology 24: 31-35.
Tungittiplakorn, W. and P. Dearden. (2002). “Biodiversity Conservation and Cash Crop
Development in Northern Thailand.” In Biodiversity and Conservation 11: 2007-2025.
Leepreecha, P. (2001). Kinship and Identity among Hmong in Thailand. PhD Dissertation, University of
Washington.
Cohen, E. (2000). The Commercialized Crafts of Thailand: Hill Tribes and Lowland Villages. Honolulu:
University of Hawaii. 316 pages.
Culas, C.. (2000). Origins of the Hmong in Laos and Siam in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth
Centuries. From Turbulent Times and Enduring Peoples: Mountain Minorities in the Southeast Asian Massif,
ed. Jean Michaud. Richmond, Surrey: Curzon Press. pp. 29-50.
Louisirirotchanakul, S. et. al. (2000). “No evidence of HTLV-I or HTLV-II infection among the Hmong people of
northern Thailand or injecting drug users in Bangkok.” Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes. 23
(5): 441-442.
Kundstadter, P. (2000). Changing Patterns of Economics among Hmong in Northern Thailand: 1960-1990.
From Turbulent Times and Enduring Peoples: Mountain Minorities in the Southeast Asian Massif, ed. Jean
Michaud. Richmond, Surrey: Curzon Press. pp. 167-194.
Cooper, R (Editor) (1998). The Hmong: A guide to traditional lifestyles . Singapore: Times Editions.
Freeman, M. (1998). A Golden Souvenir of the Hilltribes of Thailand. 2nd Edition. Bangkok: Asia Books.
Lewis P. and E. (1998). The Peoples of the Golden Triangle. First Paperback Edition.
Beyrer, C. et. al. (1997). “Widely varying HIV prevalence and risk behaviours among the ethnic minority
peoples of northern Thailand.” AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF
AIDS/HIV. 9(4): 427-439.
Funakawa, S. (1997). “Ecological study on the dynamics of soil organic matter and its related properties in
shifting cultivation systems of Northern Thailand.” SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION. 43(3): 681-693.
Buranasombati, P. (1995). A Qualitative Study of Low Socioeconomic Status Students In A Predominantly
High Socioeconomic Status In Bangkok, Thailand (Bangkok Business College), PhD dissertation. Illinois State
University.
Michaud, J. (1995). Resistance Et Flexibilite: Le Changement Social Et Le Tourisme Dans Un Village
Hmong De Thailande (French Text, Tourism, Hmong, Thailand, Social Change), PhD dissertation. University
De Montreal (Canada).
Vang, L. (1995). A cultural interpretation of Thai Hmong: beliefs, traditions and values about education and
leadership . Ed.D., University of San Francisco.
Cha, D. & Small, C.A. (1994). Policy lessons from Lao and Hmong women in Thai refugee camps. World
Development , 22(7), 1045-1059.
Renard, R.D. (1994). The monk, the Hmong, the forest, the cabbage, fire and water: incongruities in
northern Thailand opium replacement. Law & Society Review. 28(3):657-664.
Anderson, E.F. (1993). Plants and People of the Golden Triangle: Ethnobotany of the Hill Tribes of Northern
Thailand. Portland, OR: Dioscorides Press.
Kunstadter, P. and others. (1993). “Demographic Variables in Fetal and Child Mortality: Hmong in Thailand.”
Social Science and Medicine 36: 1109-1120.
McKinnon J. and W. Bhruksasri. (1993). "Highland Populations in Northern Thailand." In Highlanders of
Thailand, McKinnon J. and W. Bhruksasri, eds. Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press. 36-44.
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Thailand. Occasional Paper Series, no. 3. Bangkok: Indochinese Refugee Information Center, Institute of
Asian Studies, Chulalongkorn University, 1992.
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Jilek, W.G. and L. Jilek-Aall. (1991). “The Mental Health Relevance of Traditional Medicine and Shamanism in
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Kesmanee, C. (1991). “Highlanders, Intervention, and Adaptation: A Case Study of the Mong N’jua (Moob
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(Compiled by Mark E. Pfeifer, PhD)
Zhitao, B. et al. (2023). “Exploring Transboundary Spaces: A Comparison of Traditional Hmong Musical Identities in China and Thailand. “ The International Journal of Diverse Identities. 23(1): 1-18.
Langill, J.C. (2023). “’I shouldn’t have to do this alone’: intersectional livelihoods and single Hmong women in Thailand.” Gender, Place and Culture. 20 pages.
Baird, I and U. Yangcheepsutjarit. (2022). "Hmong Women's Rights and the Communist Party of Thailand." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 53(1-2): 100-122.
Nguanchoo, V. (2022). “Hmong Medicinal Plant Knowledge Transmission and Retention in Social Modernity.” Human Ecology. Published Online.
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